Correct answer is: b Digestive System: GI Secretion: Regulation of Gastric Secretion. Reference: page 468 1053. Increased secretion of which of the following electrolytes from the intestinal epithelium is the underlying cause of secretory diarrhea? a. chloride Probably the most extreme and prototypical......the gastric phase, activated by distension of the stomach receptors Answer: A 58) Select the correct statement about the regulation of gastric secretion. help emulsify carbohydrates so that they can be easily digested by enzymatic action Answer: B 62) Select the correct statement about absorption.Gastrin is secreted into the bloodstream from the gastric pits of the stomach and stimulates the release of stomach acids. If stomach pH drops too low (becomes too acidic), gastrin secretion is inhibited by gut hormones (secretin and somatostatin).The nervous system, and endocrine system collaborate in the digestive system to control gastric secretions, and motility associated with the movement of food throughout the gastrointestinal tract, including peristalsis, and segmentation contractions.The three stimulants of gastric acid secretion likely to have physiological roles in regulation of secretion are acetylcholine, gastrin, and histamine. Acetylcholine is released by vagal and intramucosal reflex stimulation, acting directly on the parietal cell.
Chapter 23 | Digestion | Stomach
C) Gastric secretion can be stimulated before food has entered the mouth. D) Gastric secretion is enhanced by very low pH (below a pH of 2).Cephalic and Gastric Phases. During the cephalic phaseof pancreatic secretion, the same nervous signals from the brain that cause secretion in the stomach also cause acetylcholine release by the Figure 64-10 summarizes the more important factors in the regulation of pancreatic secretion.Regulation of gastric function. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. A fourth phase of acid secretion is known as the basal state which occurs in the times between meals (interdigestive phase). The level of acid secretion during these times is regulated by body weight, individual, number of...Select the correct statement about the regulation of gastric secretion. Gastric secretion can be stimulated before food has entered the mouth. A baby is admitted to the hospital with a history of projectile vomiting after each feeding.
Gastric Secretions | BioNinja
These cells secrete a bicarbonate-rich mucus that coats and lubricates the gastric surface, and serves an important role in protecting the epithelium from Hormones: The principal hormone secreted from the gastric epithelium is gastrin, a peptide that is important in control of acid secretion and gastric...C) Gastric secretion is enhanced by very low pH (below a pH of 2). D) Gastric secretion can be stimulated before food has entered the mouth.Select the correct statement about the regulation of gastric secretion. C) Gastric secretion can be stimulated before food has entered the mouth. Select the correct statement about digestive processes. C) Chyme entering the duodenum can decrease gastric motility via the enterogastric reflex.study of gastric secretion release chronic gastritis with increased and decreased secretion of gastric juice. In addition, you may be given a blood test to detect anemia, a blood test for the presence of antibodies to Helicobacter pilori, fecal occult blood test, x-rays of the abdomen and other research.Lecture 4 : function of stomach and regulations of gastric secretion. 2 796 просмотров 2,7 тыс. просмотров.
The 3 stimulants of gastric acid secretion prone to have physiological roles in regulation of secretion are acetylcholine, gastrin, and histamine. Acetylcholine is launched by way of vagal and intramucosal reflex stimulation, acting at once on the parietal cellular. Gastrin is released by way of peptides and free amino acids in the stomach and is the handiest recognized hormonal stimulant of acid secretion. Release of gastrin through acetylcholine would possibly happen. However, cholinergic keep watch over of gastrin release is complex since under positive prerequisites anticholinergic medicine may in truth make stronger gastrin unencumber. Factors regulating histamine release have not been outlined, but studies with H2-receptor antagonists go away no doubt that histamine has the most important position in acid secretion. Studies with remoted parietal cells point out that histamine, gastrin, and acetylcholine every appear to behave at separate receptors on the parietal cell. Anticholinergic brokers in particular save you the cell movements of acetylcholine, cimetidine specifically inhibits stimulation via histamine, and neither inhibitor blocks the small direct reaction to gastrin. Furthermore potentiating interactions happen between histamine, gastrin, and cholinergic agents which may account for the interdependence of secretagogue motion noticed in vivo. Direct potentiating interactions occur between histamine and gastrin and histamine and carbachol however no longer between carbachol and gastrin. However, in the presence of histamine, carbachol, and gastrin, a three-way potentiation does occur. By interfering with the potentiating interactions between stimulants, anticholinergic agents and cimetidine show an apparent cross-specificity in vitro that resembles the results of those brokers in intact mucosa. The mechanisms underlying those interactions are unknown, but the actions of histamine seem to be mediated through greater production of cyclic AMP and cyclic AMP analogs, which mimic the interactions involving histamine itself. The secondary effectors for acetylcholine and gastrin and the mechanisms for amplification of the response to mixtures of stimulants remain to be elucidated.
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